Dr Liam Carr

B.Sc.,M.Sc.,PhD

Contact Details

Head of Geography
MSc in Coastal & Marine Environments
University of Galway
T: (091) 49-2314
E: liam.m.carr@universityofgalway.ie
https://www.linkedin.com/in/liam-carr-b3b0637/
Lecturer Above The Bar
School of Geography
University of Galway
E: liam.m.carr@universityofgalway.ie
 
researcher
 

Biography

A critical environmental geographer examining marine spatial planning and management, with a focus on how policy decisions impact communities and economies dependent upon the sustainable delivery of ecosystem services.

He earned his PhD in Geography from Texas A&M University in 2012, where he incorporated local knowledge of Virgin Islands fishing communities to evaluate the effectiveness of fishery regulations.

Experienced in: Marine Spatial Planning; European policy and legislation; social-ecological systems; qualitative methods; Q-methodology; behavioural and economic modelling; tourism; aquaculture and fisheries; public policy review; stakeholder-led research; marine system characterisation; public outreach and media communications.

Research interests: spatial techniques for visualising policy; community engagement and consensus-building; marine ecosystem goods and services valuation.
 


Research Interests

Marine Spatial Planning
Ecosystem Services & Ecosystem Service Valuation
Policy & Governance
Stakeholder Engagement & Stakeholder Behaviour
Sustainable Development

Research Projects

  Project Start Date End Date
Ensuring networks can meet societal needs: policy, research and co-production [NARI] 01-JUL-24 30-JUN-26
Powering Artistic and Cultural Entrepreneurship to Drive the Climate Transition [PACESETTERS] 01-MAR-24 28-FEB-27
Marine Institute National Research Vessels Ship-Time Programme 12-OCT-21 15-OCT-21
Marine Institute National Research Vessels Ship-Time Programme 21-OCT-20 24-OCT-20
General Research Account Liam Carr 01-JUN-20 31-MAY-30
Sea-ing through the weeds: improving marine spatial planning through local knowledge 09-JAN-20 31-DEC-20
ECONOMIC & SOCIAL IMPACT CLUSTER GENERAL RESEARCH ACCOUNT 01-DEC-19 30-NOV-29
Marine Institute National Research Vessels Ship-Time Programme 10-OCT-19 13-OCT-19
Marine Institute National Research Vessels Ship-Time Programme 04-OCT-18 07-OCT-18
Maritime, Ocean Sector and Ecosystem Sustainability: Fostering Blue Growth in Atlantic Industries [MOSES] 15-MAR-17 13-MAR-20

Contract Researchers

  Researcher Name Project Role Funding Body
Conor Maloney PACESETTERS Researcher General Research
Michaela Louise Coote NARI Post-Doc Researcher Science Foundation Ireland (SFI)
John Conneely PACESETTERS Researcher General Research

Peer Reviewed Journals

  Year Publication
(2023) 'Conceptualising marine biodiversity mainstreaming as an enabler of regional sustainable blue growth: the case of the European Atlantic Area'
Kyriazi, Z, LR de Almeida, A Marhadour, C Kelly, W Flannery, A Murillas, R Kalaydjian, D Farrell, L Carr, D Norton & S Hynes (2023) 'Conceptualising marine biodiversity mainstreaming as an enabler of regional sustainable blue growth: the case of the European Atlantic Area'. Sustainability, 15 [DOI] [Details]
(2023) 'Community management on Ireland's rural coast: can collective action address gaps in Irish seaweed governance?'
Pendleton, A; Carr, LM (2023) 'Community management on Ireland's rural coast: can collective action address gaps in Irish seaweed governance?'. Local Environment, 28 :47-64 [Details]
(2021) 'Blue Growth: a transitions approach to developing sustainable pathways'
Kelly, C; McAteer, B; Fahy, F; Carr, LM; Norton, D; Farrell, D; Corless, R; Hynes, S; Kyriazi, Z; Marhadour, A; Kalaydjian, R; Flannery, W (2021) 'Blue Growth: a transitions approach to developing sustainable pathways'. Journal of Ocean and Coastal Economics, 8 [Details]
(2021) 'Bright spots as climate-smart marine spatial planning tools for conservation and blue growth'
Queirós, AM; Talbot, E; Beaumont, NJ; Somerfield, PJ; Kay, S; Pascoe, C; Dedman, S; Fernandes, JA; Jeueterbock, A; Miller, PI; Sailley, SF; Sará, G; Carr, LM; Austen, MC; Widdicombe, S; Rilov, G; Levin, LA; Hull, SC; Walmsley, SF;Nic Aonghusa, C (2021) 'Bright spots as climate-smart marine spatial planning tools for conservation and blue growth'. Global Change Biology, 27 :5514-5513 [Details]
(2020) 'A geography of marine litter'
Black, J.E., Holmes, D., and Carr, L.M. (2020) 'A geography of marine litter'. Irish Geography, [Details]
(2019) 'Marine spatial planning in a climate of uncertainty'
Carr, L.M. (2019) 'Marine spatial planning in a climate of uncertainty'. Irish Geography, 52 :1-20 [Details]
(2019) 'Seeking stakeholder consensus within Ireland's conflicted salmon aquaculture space'
Carr, L.M. (2019) 'Seeking stakeholder consensus within Ireland's conflicted salmon aquaculture space'. Marine Policy, 99 :201-212 [Details]
(2017) 'On the subject of typology: how Irish coastal communities' subjectivities reveal intrinsic values towards coastal environments'
Farrell, D.; Carr, L.; Fahy, F. (2017) 'On the subject of typology: how Irish coastal communities' subjectivities reveal intrinsic values towards coastal environments'. Ocean & Coastal Management, 146 :135-145 [Details]
(2016) 'Measuring stakeholder perspectives on environmental and economic stability for a tourism-dependent community'
Carr, L.M.; Liu, D.Y. (2016) 'Measuring stakeholder perspectives on environmental and economic stability for a tourism-dependent community'. International Journal Of Tourism Research, 18 :620-632 [Details]
(2016) 'Testing fisher-developed alternatives to fishery management tools for community support and regulatory effectiveness'
Carr, L.M.; Heyman, W.D. (2016) 'Testing fisher-developed alternatives to fishery management tools for community support and regulatory effectiveness'. Marine Policy, 67 :40-53 [Details]
(2014) 'Using a coupled behavior-economic model to reduce uncertainty and assess fisheries management in a data-limited, small-scale fishery'
Carr, L.M.; Heyman, W.D. (2014) 'Using a coupled behavior-economic model to reduce uncertainty and assess fisheries management in a data-limited, small-scale fishery'. Ecological Economics, 102 :94-104 [Details]
(2012) ''It's about seeing what's actually out there': quantifying fishers' ecological knowledge and biases in a small-scale commercial fishery'
Carr, L.M.; Heyman, W.D. (2012) ''It's about seeing what's actually out there': quantifying fishers' ecological knowledge and biases in a small-scale commercial fishery'. Ocean & Coastal Management, 69 :118-132 [Details]
(2010) 'Diver ecotourism and disturbance to reef fish spawning aggregations: it is better to be disturbed than to be dead'
Heyman, W.D.; Carr, L.M.; Lobel, P. (2010) 'Diver ecotourism and disturbance to reef fish spawning aggregations: it is better to be disturbed than to be dead'. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 419 :201-210 [Details]
(2009) 'Jamaica bound? Marine resources and management at a crossroads in Antigua and Barbuda'
Carr, L.M.; Heyman, W.D. (2009) 'Jamaica bound? Marine resources and management at a crossroads in Antigua and Barbuda'. Geographical Journal, 175 :17-38 [Details]
(2003) 'Valuing coral reefs: a travel cost analysis of the Great Barrier Reef'
Carr, L.M.; Mendelsoh, R. (2003) 'Valuing coral reefs: a travel cost analysis of the Great Barrier Reef'. Ambio, 32 :353-357 [Details]

Book Chapters

  Year Publication
(2023) 'Can knowledge save salmon? A question of consensus ethics'
Carr, LM (2023) 'Can knowledge save salmon? A question of consensus ethics' In: Coastal Environments in the West of Ireland. :45-82 Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. [Details]
(2022) 'Places of wander: the value of community attachment for coastal tourism'
Farrell, D; Carr, LM (2022) 'Places of wander: the value of community attachment for coastal tourism' In: Preserving and Constructing Place Attachment in Europe. Cham, Switzerland: Springer. [Details]
(2021) 'Iron men on wooden boats: connection and isolation between local culture and the sea in coastal Donegal'
Peritz, A; Carr, LM (2021) 'Iron men on wooden boats: connection and isolation between local culture and the sea in coastal Donegal' In: Representing Place and Territorial Identities in Europe: Discourses, Images, and Practices. :235-249 Cham, Switzerland: Springer. [Details]

Honours and Awards

  Year Title Awarding Body
2020 President's Award for Teaching Excellence (Finalist) NUI Galway
2015 US Fulbright Scholar US Fulbright Program
2013 Service Award NOAA Marine and Aviation Operations
2013 Virgin Islands EPSCoR Grantee University of the Virgin Islands
2012 Bronze Medal for Outstanding Service US Department of Commerce
2007 Excellence in Teaching Texas A&M University

Professional Associations

  Association Function From / To
American Association of Geographers Member 01-SEP-08 /
Geographical Society of Ireland Member 01-SEP-16 /
Marine Social Sciences Network Ireland Co-Founder 01-SEP-18 /
Regional Science Association International Member 08-JAN-17 /

Committees

  Committee Function From / To
Programme Review Committee Member 15-NOV-24 / 20-DEC-24
University Exam Appeals Board Member 01-SEP-24 /
Postgraduate Review Committee Member 01-NOV-21 /
Ryan Institute Executive Board Board Member 01-SEP-19 / 31-AUG-20
Irish Fulbright Alumni Association Vice-President, Treasurer, Honorary Secretary 01-OCT-18 / 30-MAY-23
Fulbright US Scholar Review Panel Review Panelist 01-NOV-17 / 30-DEC-19
Fulbright Ireland Student Review Panel Review Panelist 01-DEC-16 / 30-DEC-20
Fulbright Social Sciences Review Panel Review Panelist 01-DEC-16 /
Community Engagement Committee Member 01-SEP-16 /
Virginia Sea Grant Review Panel Review Panelist 01-OCT-14 / 15-DEC-14
Sea Grant Fellowship Panel Review Panelist 01-SEP-14 /

Employment

  Employer Position From / To
University of Galway Lecturer Above the Bar 27-DEC-21 /
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Senior Advisor to the Director 01-FEB-12 / 31-DEC-12
The Pew Charitable Trusts Senior Policy Associate 05-JAN-13 / 31-JAN-14
US Fulbright Commission Visiting Lecturer 01-SEP-15 / 15-JUL-16
University of Galway Lecturer Below the Bar 01-OCT-19 / 26-DEC-21
University of Galway Lecturer Fixed Term 01-JAN-17 / 30-SEP-19
School for Field Studies Resident Lecturer 06-JAN-15 / 01-JUL-15

Education

  Year Institution Qualification Subject
2012 Texas A&M University PhD Geography
2002 Yale University Master of Forest Science School of Forestry & Environmental Studies
1999 University of Southern California BACHELOR OF SCIENCE Biological Sciences - Marine Biology
1999 University of Southern California Bachelor of Arts Environmental Studies - Social Sciences

Languages

  Language
Spanish

Community Engagement

  Title Type From / To
Research (e.g. Community based research) Valuing local knowledge as Ireland plans Blue Growth: the future of our seaweeds 04-OCT-21 /
Policy Development MSP Challenge Workshop 07-SEP-22 /
Research (e.g. Community based research) Fishing for consensus on Ireland's salmon farms 06-FEB-17 /
Research (e.g. Community based research) Recent rates of terrigenous sedimentation on US Virgin Islands reefs 07-JUL-05 /
Research (e.g. Community based research) Valuing coral reefs: a travel cost analysis of the Great Barrier Reef 10-FEB-02 /
Research (e.g. Community based research) Marine tourism may boost west coast off-season 21-OCT-21 /
Research (e.g. Community based research) Marine tourism may boost west coast off-seasons 19-OCT-21 /
Research (e.g. Community based research) How optimistic and pessimistic are Wild Atlantic Way businesses? 27-JUL-21 /
Research (e.g. Community based research) Jonathan Bird's Blue World 24-JUN-15 /
Outreach South Caicos: birds in paradise 28-APR-15 /
Advocacy St Croix deserves facts, not fear, about proposed Salt River Marine Research and Education Centrer 08-AUG-14 /
Research (e.g. Community based research) How healthy Kerry sand dunes are worth 9-million Euro a year 23-APR-20 /
Policy Development MSP Challenge Workshop 10-APR-19 /
Policy Development MSP Challenge Workshop 21-APR-22 /
Research (e.g. Community based research) Coastal risk and climate change workshop 07-MAR-16 /
Outreach Clean Coasts Road Show 26-FEB-20 /
Research (e.g. Community based research) Putting Rathmullan on the map 18-JAN-20 /
Outreach Participatory Planning and Community Mapping 26-JAN-19 /
Research (e.g. Community based research) Coastal resilience community workshop 08-APR-22 /
Policy Development MSP Challenge Workshop 03-DEC-21 /
Outreach Driftnet ban fails to save Atlantic wild salmon 19-FEB-17 /
Research (e.g. Community based research) Ireland's farmed salmon output could grown 78% by 2020 01-FEB-17 /
Advocacy Major growth potential for Irish farmed salmon 31-JAN-17 /
Research (e.g. Community based research) Fishing for consensus on the future of salmon in western Ireland 05-MAY-17 /

Reviews

  Journal Role
Canadian Journal Of Fisheries And Aquatic Sciences Reviewer
Ecological Economics Reviewer
Ices Journal Of Marine Science Reviewer
Tourism Management Reviewer
Marine Policy Reviewer
Ocean And Coastal Management Reviewer
Planning Practice and Research Reviewer
Local Environment Reviewer

Other Activities

  Description

Founder and President, St Croix Science & Conservation (2014-2021)

Teaching Interests

Marine Spatial Planning; Sustainable Development; European Environmental Policy and Legislation; Cooperative Learning Techniques and Methodologies; Research Design.

Current Postgraduate Students (Taught)

  Name Degree Primary Supervisor
Taryn Kohl MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
Molly Lowney MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
Laura Walls MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
Liam Mays Master of Arts Y

Recent Postgraduate Students

  Graduation Name Degree Primary Supervisor
2018 Jeffrey E. Black MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2024 Maylis Sontot-Marjary MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2018 Mia Donnelly MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2018 Eilis McManamon MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2018 Atalya Peritz MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2017 Natalie OConnor MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2017 Chelsie Shaff MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2019 Lauren McIntosh MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2019 L. Manon Defis Msc Y
2019 Eoin O Fatharta MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2020 Augustus Pendleton MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2020 Molly Penzes MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2021 Saoirse Fitzsimons MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2021 Victor Inokon MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2019 Lorna Britton MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2021 Jack Smith Msc Y
2019 Dearbhla Jordan MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2021 Aaron Killilea MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2022 Lydia Johnson MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2022 Katharine McGovern MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2022 Julia Maine MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2023 Barbara Segato Monteiro MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2023 Carlotta Schwoerbel MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y
2022 Desiree Farrell PhD Y
2018 Yasmine Daouk MSc in Marine and Coastal Environments Y

Modules Taught

  Term/Year Module Title Module Code Subject / Desc
Spring 2018 Research Seminar in Geography TI-359 Geography
Spring 2016 - Current Graduate Dissertation TI-6109 Geography
Spring 2016 - 2024 Marine Spatial Planning and Policy TI-6102 Geography
Spring 2016 - 2018 Research Seminar in Sustainable Development TI-350 Geography
Autumn 2016 - Current Research Project Design and Development TI-335 Geography
Spring 2016 - 2017 Spatial Planning of the Marine Environment TI-253 Geography
Spring 2018 - 2024 Marine Spatial Planning TI-2104 Geography
Spring 2025 - Current Sustainable Development in Marine Environments TI-2109 Geography
Spring 2024 - Current Cooperative Learning and Group Research Methods BSS-2101 Geography
Autumn 2022 - Current Research Methods and Mapping TI-6125 Geography
Spring 2025 - Current Sustainability Planning and Policy for Marine Environments TI-6147 Geography
Spring 2018 - Current Seminar in Human-Environment Interactions TI-3120 Geography
Spring 2019 - Current Seminar in Marine Spatial Planning TI-3121 Geography

Internal Collaborators

  Name Description of Collaboration
Eugene Farrell
Maharees Research
Audrey Morley
NARI
Stephen Hynes
MOSES
Frances Fahy
MOSES

External Collaborators

  Name Organisation / Institute Country Description of Collaboration
Wes Flannery Queens University Belfast UNITED KINGDOM
MARSSI