-
Courses
Courses
Choosing a course is one of the most important decisions you'll ever make! View our courses and see what our students and lecturers have to say about the courses you are interested in at the links below.
-
University Life
University Life
Each year more than 4,000 choose University of Galway as their University of choice. Find out what life at University of Galway is all about here.
-
About University of Galway
About University of Galway
Since 1845, University of Galway has been sharing the highest quality teaching and research with Ireland and the world. Find out what makes our University so special – from our distinguished history to the latest news and campus developments.
-
Colleges & Schools
Colleges & Schools
University of Galway has earned international recognition as a research-led university with a commitment to top quality teaching across a range of key areas of expertise.
-
Research & Innovation
Research & Innovation
University of Galway’s vibrant research community take on some of the most pressing challenges of our times.
-
Business & Industry
Guiding Breakthrough Research at University of Galway
We explore and facilitate commercial opportunities for the research community at University of Galway, as well as facilitating industry partnership.
-
Alumni & Friends
Alumni & Friends
There are 128,000 University of Galway alumni worldwide. Stay connected to your alumni community! Join our social networks and update your details online.
-
Community Engagement
Community Engagement
At University of Galway, we believe that the best learning takes place when you apply what you learn in a real world context. That's why many of our courses include work placements or community projects.
Languages, Literatures, & Cultures
An Dr. Cassandra Smith-Christmas
Contact Details
School of Education
University of Galway
E: Cassandra.C.Smith-Christmas@universityofgalway.ie
Biography
Research Interests
Peer Reviewed Journals
Year | Publication | |
---|---|---|
(2022) | '`Right an turn agadsa': The reflexivity between language socialisation and child agency in exploring `success' in FLP'
Smith-Christmas, C. (2022) '`Right an turn agadsa': The reflexivity between language socialisation and child agency in exploring `success' in FLP'. Language & Communication, 86 :119-128 [DOI] [ARAN Link] [Details] |
|
(2021) | 'Using a ‘Family Language Policy’ lens to explore the dynamic and relational nature of child agency'
Smith-Christmas, C (2021) 'Using a ‘Family Language Policy’ lens to explore the dynamic and relational nature of child agency'. Children & Society, [DOI] [ARAN Link] [Details] |
|
(2021) | '‘Our cat has the power’: the polysemy of a third language in maintaining the power/solidarity equilibrium in family interactions'
Smith-Christmas, C (2021) '‘Our cat has the power’: the polysemy of a third language in maintaining the power/solidarity equilibrium in family interactions'. Journal Of Multilingual And Multicultural Development, [DOI] [ARAN Link] [Details] |
|
(2020) | 'Double-voicing and rubber ducks: the dominance of English in the imaginative play of two bilingual sisters'
Smith-Christmas, C (2020) 'Double-voicing and rubber ducks: the dominance of English in the imaginative play of two bilingual sisters'. International Journal Of Bilingual Education And Bilingualism, [DOI] [ARAN Link] [Details] |
|
(2020) | 'How to turn the tide: the policy implications emergent from comparing a ‘post-vernacular FLP’ to a ‘pro-Gaelic FLP’'
Smith-Christmas, C; NicLeòid, SL (2020) 'How to turn the tide: the policy implications emergent from comparing a ‘post-vernacular FLP’ to a ‘pro-Gaelic FLP’'. Language Policy, [DOI] [ARAN Link] [Details] |
|
(2019) | 'When X doesn’t mark the spot: the intersection of language shift, identity and family language policy'
Smith-Christmas, C. (2019) 'When X doesn’t mark the spot: the intersection of language shift, identity and family language policy'. International Journal of the Sociology of Language, 2019 (255) [DOI] [Details] |
|
(2019) | 'A Kind of Success Story: Family Language Policy in Three Different Sociopolitical Contexts'
Smith-Christmas, C.; Bergroth, M; Bezcioglu-Goktolga, I (2019) 'A Kind of Success Story: Family Language Policy in Three Different Sociopolitical Contexts'. [DOI] [Details] |
|
(2018) | 'One Cas, Two Cas’: Exploring the affective dimensions of family language policy'
Smith-Christmas, C. (2018) 'One Cas, Two Cas’: Exploring the affective dimensions of family language policy'. Multilingua-Journal Of Cross-Cultural And Interlanguage Comm, [Details] |
|
(2017) | '‘Is it really for talking?’: the implications of associating a minority language with the school'
Smith-Christmas, C (2017) '‘Is it really for talking?’: the implications of associating a minority language with the school'. Language Culture And Curriculum, 31 (1):32-47 [Details] |
|
(2016) | 'Regression on the fused lect continuum? Discourse markers in Scottish Gaelic–English speech'
Smith-Christmas, C (2016) 'Regression on the fused lect continuum? Discourse markers in Scottish Gaelic–English speech'. Journal Of Pragmatics, 94 (March 2016):64-75 [Details] |
|
(2014) | 'Complementary reversing language shift strategies in education: the importance of adult heritage learners of threatened minority languages'
Smith-Christmas, C and Armstrong, T.C. (2014) 'Complementary reversing language shift strategies in education: the importance of adult heritage learners of threatened minority languages'. Current Issues in Language Planning, 15 (3):312-326 [Details] |
|
(2014) | 'Being socialised into language shift: the impact of extended family members on family language policy'
Smith-Christmas, C (2014) 'Being socialised into language shift: the impact of extended family members on family language policy'. Journal Of Multilingual And Multicultural Development, 25 (5):511-526 [Details] |
|
(2009) | 'Gaelic on the Isle of Skye: older speakers' identity in a language-shift situation'
Smith-Christmas, C and Smakman, D (2009) 'Gaelic on the Isle of Skye: older speakers' identity in a language-shift situation'. International Journal Of The Sociology Of Language, (200):27-47 [Details] |
Books
Year | Publication | |
---|---|---|
(2016) | Family Language Policy: Maintaining an Endangered Language in the Home.
Smith-Christmas, (2016) Family Language Policy: Maintaining an Endangered Language in the Home. Basingstoke: Palgrave. [Details] |
Book Chapters
Year | Publication | |
---|---|---|
(2024) | 'Tús Maith: Empowering Children's Agentive Role in Language Revitalisation'
Smith-Christmas, C; Ruiséal, O (2024) 'Tús Maith: Empowering Children's Agentive Role in Language Revitalisation' In: Agency in the Peripheries of Language Revitalisation: Examining European Practices on the Ground. :25-42 Bristol: Multilingual Matters. [DOI] [Details] |
|
(2023) | 'Intergenerational Transmission: The Need for a Good Start'
Smith-Christmas, C (2023) 'Intergenerational Transmission: The Need for a Good Start' In: Langue Bretonne, Langues Minorisées: Avenir et Transmission Familiale. :61-78 Rennes: TIR. [Details] |
|
(2022) | ''Do Sheans': Children's Agency in Integrating Scottish Gaelic and Irish into 'Happy Families''
Smith-Christmas, C (2022) ''Do Sheans': Children's Agency in Integrating Scottish Gaelic and Irish into 'Happy Families'' In: Léann na Sionainne. :283-301 Baile Átha Cliath: Cló Léann na Gaeilge. [ARAN Link] [Details] |
|
(2022) | 'Conceptualising successful intergenerational transmission in terms of saibhreas: Family language support in the Corca Dhuibhne Gaeltacht'
Smith-Christmas, C; Ruiséal, O (2022) 'Conceptualising successful intergenerational transmission in terms of saibhreas: Family language support in the Corca Dhuibhne Gaeltacht' In: Transmitting Minority Languages. :17-44 Switzerland: Springer. [ARAN Link] [Details] |
|
(2020) | 'Thuirt e, thuirt i: Code-switching and constructed dialogue in the speech of older bilinguals'
Smith-Christmas, C (2020) 'Thuirt e, thuirt i: Code-switching and constructed dialogue in the speech of older bilinguals' In: Litreachas, Eachdraidh & Cànan: Rannsachadh na Gàidhlig 7. :382-397 Glasgow: Roinn na Ceiltis & na Gàidhlig, Oilthigh Ghlaschu. [Details] |
|
(2020) | 'Child agency and home language maintenance'
Smith-Christmas, C (2020) 'Child agency and home language maintenance' In: Handbook of Home Language Maintenance and Development. :218-235 Berlin: De Grouton Mouton. [DOI] [ARAN Link] [Details] |
|
(2018) | 'Ide-eolaiochtai teanga i gcaidreamh teaghlaigh in Albain'
Smith-Christmas, C. (2018) 'Ide-eolaiochtai teanga i gcaidreamh teaghlaigh in Albain' In: An Meon Folaithe. Cork: Cois Life. [Details] |
|
(2018) | 'Land, Language, and Migration: World War II Evacuees as New Speakers of Scottish Gaelic'
Smith-Christmas, C. (2018) 'Land, Language, and Migration: World War II Evacuees as New Speakers of Scottish Gaelic' In: New Speakers of Minority Languages: Linguistic Ideologies and Practices. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. [Details] |
|
(2017) | 'Family Language Policy: New Directions'
Smith-Christmas, Cassie,Macalister, John, Mirvahedi, Seyed Hadi (2017) 'Family Language Policy: New Directions' In: Family Language Policies in a Multilingual World Opportunities, Challenges, and Consequences. London: Routledge. [Details] |
|
(2015) | 'Gaelic Scotland and Ireland: Issues of Class and Diglossia in an Evolving Social Landscape'
Smith-Christmas, Cassie; Ó hIfearnáin, Tadhg (2015) 'Gaelic Scotland and Ireland: Issues of Class and Diglossia in an Evolving Social Landscape' In: Globalising Sociolinguistics: Challenging and expanding theory. :256-269 London & New York: Routledge. [Details] |
|
(2015) | 'Voicing the ‘other’ Code-switching in discourses of Gaelic language ideologies'
Dunmore, S. and Smith-Christmas, C.,Eivind Torgersen, Stian Hårstad, Brit Mæhlum and Unn Røyneland (2015) 'Voicing the ‘other’ Code-switching in discourses of Gaelic language ideologies' In: Language Variation - European Perspectives V: Selected papers from the Seventh International Conference on Language Variation in Europe (ICLaVE 7), Trondheim, June 2013. :87-98 Amsterdanm: Johns Benjamins. [Details] |
|
(2014) | 'Code-Switching in ‘Flannan Isles’: A Micro-Interactional Approach to a Bilingual Narrative'
Smith-Christmas,Robert Lawson (2014) 'Code-Switching in ‘Flannan Isles’: A Micro-Interactional Approach to a Bilingual Narrative' In: Sociolinguistics in Scotland. :277-295 Basingstoke: Palgrave. [Details] |
|
(2013) | 'Stance and code-switching: Gaelic-English bilinguals on the Isles of Skye and Harris'
Smith-Christmas, C,Peter Auer, Javier Caro Reina and Göz Kaufmann (2013) 'Stance and code-switching: Gaelic-English bilinguals on the Isles of Skye and Harris' In: Language Variation - European Perspectives IV Selected papers from the Sixth International Conference on Language Variation in Europe (ICLaVE 6), Freiburg, June 2011. :229-246 Amsterdam: Johns Benjamins. [Details] |
Published Reports
Year | Publication | |
---|---|---|
(2019) | An nasc idir an teanga agus an pobal i gCorca Dhuibhne/ The Intersection of Language and Community in Corca Dhuibhne.
Smith-Christmas, C; Ruiséal, O (2019) An nasc idir an teanga agus an pobal i gCorca Dhuibhne/ The Intersection of Language and Community in Corca Dhuibhne. Smithsonian Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage, Washington, D.C. [DOI] [Details] |
|
(2022) | Líon agus Lonnaíocht na dTeaghlach atá ag tógáil clainne le Gaeilge lasmuigh den Ghaeltacht.
Seoighe, Stiofán; Smith-Christmas, Cassie; Ó hIfearnáin, Tadhg (2022) Líon agus Lonnaíocht na dTeaghlach atá ag tógáil clainne le Gaeilge lasmuigh den Ghaeltacht. Glór na nGael, Baile Átha Cliath. [Details] |
|
(2015) | BAAL/CUP Seminar 2014: Languages in the UK: Bridging the gap between the classroom and the community in language learning.
Smith-Christmas, C. (2015) BAAL/CUP Seminar 2014: Languages in the UK: Bridging the gap between the classroom and the community in language learning. Language Teaching, Cambridge. [DOI] [Details] |
|
(2014) | Language and Integration: Migration to Gaelic-Speaking Areas in the Twenty-First Century.
Smith-Christmas, C. (2014) Language and Integration: Migration to Gaelic-Speaking Areas in the Twenty-First Century. Soillse, University of the Highlands and Islands. [Details] |
Edited Books
Year | Publication | |
---|---|---|
(2018) | Gaelic in Contemporary Scotland: The Revitalisation of an Endangered Language.
MacLeod, M; Smith-Christmas, C (Ed.). (2018) Gaelic in Contemporary Scotland: The Revitalisation of an Endangered Language. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. [Details] |
|
(2018) | New Speakers of Minority Languages: Linguistic Ideologies and Practices.
Smith-Christmas, C., O Murchadha, N, Hornsby, M., Moriarty, M (Ed.). (2018) New Speakers of Minority Languages: Linguistic Ideologies and Practices. Basingstoke: Palgrave MacMillan. [Details] |
Blog
Year | Publication | |
---|---|---|
(2020) | A Child Eye’s View of Language Revitalisation: Hope and opportunity for the future of Gaelic in Scotland.
Smith-Christmas, C (2020) A Child Eye’s View of Language Revitalisation: Hope and opportunity for the future of Gaelic in Scotland. Blog [Details] |
|
(2019) | Friendnography and the Ethical Questions it Raises.
Cassie Smith-Christmas (2019) Friendnography and the Ethical Questions it Raises. Blog [DOI] [Details] |
|
(2018) | To the ‘Underwear Crowd’: What gives you the right to question other people’s existence?.
Smith-Christmas, C. (2018) To the ‘Underwear Crowd’: What gives you the right to question other people’s existence?. Blog [Details] |
|
(2018) | Language as a Story: Learning Irish in Corca Dhuibhne.
Smith-Christmas, C. (2018) Language as a Story: Learning Irish in Corca Dhuibhne. Blog [Details] |
|
(2016) | I am a white linguist . Blog https://bildlida.wordpress.com/2016/09/25/i-am-a-white-linguist-by-dr-cassie-smith-christmas/.
Smith-Christmas, C (2016) I am a white linguist . Blog https://bildlida.wordpress.com/2016/09/25/i-am-a-white-linguist-by-dr-cassie-smith-christmas/. Blog [Details] |
Book Review
Year | Publication | |
---|---|---|
(2022) | Review of McLeod (2020): Gaelic in Scotland: Policies, Movements and Ideologies.
Smith-Christmas, C (2022) Review of McLeod (2020): Gaelic in Scotland: Policies, Movements and Ideologies. Language Problems and Language Planning Book Review [DOI] [Details] |
|
(2021) | Critical Perspectives on Language and Kinship in Multilingual Families by Lyn Wright (Book Review).
Smith-Christmas, C (2021) Critical Perspectives on Language and Kinship in Multilingual Families by Lyn Wright (Book Review). Book Review [DOI] [ARAN Link] [Details] |
|
(2018) | Mi Padre – Mexican immigrant fathers and their children's education, by Sarah Gallo (Book Review).
Smith-Christmas, C. (2018) Mi Padre – Mexican immigrant fathers and their children's education, by Sarah Gallo (Book Review). Language and Education Book Review [DOI] [Details] |
Community Engagement Publications
Year | Publication | |
---|---|---|
(2018) | Brochure to Support Parents to use Scottish Gaelic in the Home.
Cassie Smith-Christmas (2018) Brochure to Support Parents to use Scottish Gaelic in the Home. Community Engagement Publications [Details] |
Magazine Article
Year | Publication | |
---|---|---|
(2015) | Language and Place: Insights from World War II Evacuees to Gaelic-Speaking Areas . Magazine Article http://www.earthlinesmagazine.org/earthlines-issue-11/.
Smith-Christmas, C (2015) Language and Place: Insights from World War II Evacuees to Gaelic-Speaking Areas . Magazine Article http://www.earthlinesmagazine.org/earthlines-issue-11/. Magazine Article [Details] |
Professional Associations
Association | Function | From / To | |
---|---|---|---|
COST New Speakers in a Multilingual Europe: Opportunities and Challenges | Coordinating Communications Officer | 01-JAN-16 / 14-FEB-17 |
Committees
Committee | Function | From / To | |
---|---|---|---|
Foundation for Endangered Languages | Executive Committee Member | 14-FEB-17 / 14-FEB-17 |
Community Engagement
Title | Type | From / To | |
---|---|---|---|
Outreach | Là Fealla-Dhà/Gaelic Family Fun | / |
Modules Taught
Term/Year | Module Title | Module Code | Subject / Desc | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Spring 2020 | Irish Childhoods: Gaelic Language and Literature | CSS1101 |